Ubusika bufikile, kodwa ilanga lisakhanya. Njengoba ukuqwashisa ngezempilo kwawo wonke umuntu kwanda, bayanda abantu abagqoka izibuko zelanga lapho bephuma. Ebangani abaningi, izizathu zokushintshwa kwezibuko ngokuvamile kungenxa yokuthi ziphukile, zilahlekile, noma azisemfashinini ngokwanele… Kodwa empeleni, kunesinye isizathu esibalulekile esivame ukunganakwa yiwo wonke umuntu, nokuthi izibuko zelanga “ziphelelwa yisikhathi ngenxa yokuguga.”
Muva nje, sivame ukubona izihloko ezithile ezikhumbuza ukuthi “izibuko zelanga zihlala iminyaka emibili kuphela futhi kumelwe zishintshwe ngemva kwaleso sikhathi.” Ngakho-ke, ingabe ukuphila kwezibuko zelanga yiminyaka emibili kuphela?
Izibuko zelanga ngempela “ziyaguga”
Impahla eyisisekelo yelensi yezibuko zelanga ngokwayo ingamunca eminye imisebe ye-ultraviolet, futhi ukumbozwa kwamalensi ezibuko zelanga nakho kungabonisa eminye imisebe ye-ultraviolet. Amalensi amaningi ezibuko zelanga abuye abe nezinto ezimunca i-UV ezingezwe kuwo. Ngale ndlela, imisebe eminingi ye-ultraviolet “ingagcinwa” futhi ingasakwazi ukulimaza amehlo ethu.
Kodwa lesi sivikelo asisona unomphela.
Ngenxa yokuthi imisebe ye-ultraviolet ithwala amandla amaningi, izoguga izinto zezibuko zelanga futhi inciphise ikhono lezithako zokuvikela ilanga ukuze zimunce imisebe ye-ultraviolet. I-coating ecwebezelayo engaphandle kwezibuko zelanga empeleni iwumphumela wokumiswa komhwamuko wensimbi, futhi lezi zimbobo zingase zigqoke, zikhiphe i-oxidize, futhi zinciphise ikhono lazo lokubonisa. Lokhu kuzonciphisa amandla okuvikela e-UV ezibuko zelanga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma singazinakekeli izibuko zethu zelanga, ngokuvamile kuzobangela ukugqokwa okuqondile kwamalensi, ukuxegiswa kwamathempeli, ukuguqulwa, nokulimala kwefreyimu namapayipi ekhala, njll., okuzothinta ukusetshenziswa okuvamile nomphumela wokuvikela wezibuko zelanga.
Ingabe kuyadingeka ngempela ukuyishintsha njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili?
Okokuqala nje, ngifuna ukusho ukuthi lokhu akuwona amahemuhemu, kodwa lolu cwaningo lukhona ngempela.
USolwazi uLiliane Ventura nethimba lakhe baseNyuvesi yaseSao Paulo eBrazil benze ucwaningo oluningi ngezibuko zelanga. Kwelinye lamaphepha abo, baveze ukuthi batusa ukushintsha izibuko zelanga njalo eminyakeni emibili. Lesi siphetho siphinde sacashunwa abezindaba abaningi, futhi manje sivame ukubona okuqukethwe okufanayo kwesiShayina.
Kodwa lesi siphetho empeleni sinesisekelo, okungukuthi, abacwaningi abalwe ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwezibuko zelanga e-Brazil…okungukuthi, uma ugqoka izibuko zelanga amahora angu-2 ngosuku, amandla okuvikela i-UV ezibuko zelanga azokwehla ngemva kweminyaka emibili. , kufanele kushintshwe.
Asizizwele. E-Brazil, ukukhanya kwelanga kunje ezindaweni eziningi… Phela, yizwe elinothando laseNingizimu Melika, futhi ngaphezu kwengxenye yezwe lisezindaweni ezishisayo…
Ngakho-ke kulo mbono, abantu enyakatho yezwe lami cishe ngeke bakwazi ukugqoka izibuko zelanga amahora angu-2 ngosuku. Ngakho-ke, singonga imali ethile. Ngokuya ngemvamisa yokuyigqoka, akunankinga ukuyigqoka unyaka owodwa noma emibili ngaphezulu bese uyishintsha. Izincomo ezinikezwe abanye abaziwayo bezibuko zelanga noma abakhiqizi bezibuko zezemidlalo ikakhulukazi zincike ebuningini bokusetshenziswa, futhi kufanele zishintshwe njalo eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwemi-3.
Lokhu kuzokwenza izibuko zakho zelanga zihlale isikhathi eside
Ipheya lezibuko zelanga ezifanelekayo ngokuvamile alishibhile. Uma siyinakekela kahle, ingasivikela isikhathi eside. Ngokukhethekile, sidinga kuphela:
- Yigcine ngesikhathi lapho ingasetshenziswa ukugwema ukuguga noma ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.
- Bangani abashayelayo, ngicela ningashiyi izibuko zelanga ku-centre console ukuze nizichaye elangeni.
- Uma ubeka izibuko zelanga okwesikhashana, khumbula ukukhomba amalensi phezulu ukuze ugweme ukuguga.
- Sebenzisa ikesi lengilazi noma isikhwama, njengoba lezi ziqukathi zokugcina izinto zinengaphakathi elithambile elingeke lilimaze amalensi akho.
- Ungamane ufake izibuko zakho zelanga ephaketheni lakho, noma uzijikijele esikhwameni sakho bese uzihlikihla kwabanye okhiye, izikhwama zemali, omakhalekhukhwini, njll., njengoba lokhu kungonakalisa kalula ukunameka kwezibuko. Ingase futhi iphahlaze ngokuqondile uhlaka.
- Lapho uhlanza izibuko zelanga, ungasebenzisa okokuhlanza, insipho yezandla nezinye izinto zokuhlanza ukuze wenze igwebu ukuhlanza amalensi. Ngemva kokugeza, sebenzisa indwangu yokuhlanza ilensi ukuze uyomise, noma usebenzise ngokuqondile iphepha elikhethekile lelensi elimanzi. Uma kuqhathaniswa "nokusula okomile", lokhu kulula kakhulu. Ayijwayele ukuklwebheka.
- Gqoka izibuko zakho zelanga ngendlela efanele futhi ungazibeki phezulu ngaphezu kwekhanda lakho, njengoba zingagoqeka kalula noma ziphuke, futhi namathempeli angase aphuke.
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Gcina lokhu engqondweni lapho ukhetha izibuko zelanga
Eqinisweni, akunzima nhlobo ukukhetha izibuko zelanga ezifanelekayo. Udinga kuphela ukubheka izibuko zelanga ezinophawu oluthi “UV400″ noma “UV100%” esitolo esivamile. Lawa ma logo amabili abonisa ukuthi izibuko zelanga zingafinyelela ukuvikelwa cishe okungu-100% emisebeni ye-ultraviolet. Kwanele ukuba nomthelela wokuvikela.
Indlela yokukhetha umbala? Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, singanikeza kuqala ama-lens ansundu futhi ampunga, ngoba anomthelela omncane embala wezinto, alula kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ukushayela, futhi ngeke kuthinte ukubonwa komshayeli wamarobhothi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abangani abashayelayo bangaphinde bakhethe izibuko zelanga ezinamalensi agqamile ukuze banciphise ukuxhopha futhi bashayele kamnandi.
Lapho ukhetha izibuko zelanga, kunesici esisodwa esinganakwa kalula, futhi leso “ngumumo.” Kulula ukucabanga ukuthi izibuko zelanga ezinendawo enkulu kanye nejika elilingana nesimo sobuso zinomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuvikela ilanga.
Uma ubukhulu bezibuko zelanga bungafaneleki, i-curvature ayilingani nesimo sobuso bethu, noma amalensi mancane kakhulu, ngisho noma amalensi enesivikelo se-UV esanele, asazovuza kalula ukukhanya yonke indawo, anciphise kakhulu umphumela wokuvikela ilanga.
Sivame ukubona izihloko ezithi ukusebenzisa isibani se-banknote detector + ama-banknotes kunganquma ukuthi izibuko zelanga zithembekile noma cha. Ngenxa yokuthi izibuko zelanga ziyakwazi ukuvikela emisebeni ye-ultraviolet, isibani somtshina wemali asikwazi ukukhanyisa uphawu lokulwa nokukhwabanisa ngezibuko zelanga.
Lesi sitatimende sivulekele ukuthi singabuzwa ngoba sihlobene namandla nobude begagasi besibani somtshina wemali. Amalambu amaningi okuthola imali anamandla aphansi kakhulu namaza angamaza angashintshi. Ezinye izingilazi ezijwayelekile zingavimba imisebe ye-ultraviolet ekhishwa amalambu omtshina wemali, ivimbele amamaki okuvikela imali ewumgunyathi ekukhanyeni. Ngakho-ke, kuphephe kakhudlwana ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ochwepheshe ukuze wahlulele amandla okuvikela ezibuko zelanga. Kithina abathengi abajwayelekile, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka i-“UV400″ kanye ne-“UV100%”.
Okokugcina, ukufingqa, izibuko zelanga zinalo igama elithi “ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kanye nokonakala”, kodwa asikho isidingo sokuzishintsha njalo ngemva kweminyaka emibili.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nezitayela zemfashini yezibuko kanye nokubonisana nezimboni, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu futhi usithinte noma nini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-09-2023